He aha ke kalapona?Makemake ʻoe e ʻike hou aku?

ʻO ka fiber carbon he fiber ka ikaika kiʻekiʻe a me ke kiʻekiʻe-modulus fiber me ka ʻona kalapona i ʻoi aku ma mua o 90%, a me kahi mea fiber mau i haku ʻia me nā molekala kalapona mau i loko o kahi ʻano papa.Hana ʻia ia me ka fiber acrylic a me ka fiber viscose e ka wela wela a me ka carbonization.

Hiki i ka pulupulu kalapona me ka mānoanoa o 1/10 o ka lauoho kanaka ke loaʻa ka ikaika tensile o 7-9 mau manawa o ke kila, a ʻo kona kaumaha kikoʻī he 1/4 wale nō o ke kila.
Hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ke kaʻina hana carbon fiber i ʻehā mau ʻanuʻu: polymerization, spinning, pre-oxidation, a me carbonization.ʻAʻole pono ka hoʻohana ʻana i lalo o ka carbon fiber i nā mea hoʻohui wale nō, akā ʻo ka ulana ʻana, prepreg, winding, pultrusion, molding, RTM (resin transfer molding), autoclave a me nā kaʻina hana ʻē aʻe., kumu kalapona, kumu seramika, metala.

1. ʻO nā kikoʻī kalapona
1k, 3k, 6k, 12k a me 24k nui kalapona lole pulupulu, 1k pili i 1000 kalapona ulana lole.

2. Tensile modulus o carbon fiber 'O ka modulus tensile e pili ana i ke kaumaha o kēlā me kēia mika square e hiki ai i ke kaula ke ho'omanawanui ma mua o ka haki 'ana, e hō'ike ana i ke ki'eki'e o ka 'o'ole'a a me ke ki'eki'e o ka holo ana o ka fiber ma lalo o kekahi kaomi.ʻO ka pālākiō modulus IM6/IM7/IM8, ʻoi aku ka kiʻekiʻe o ka helu, ʻoi aku ka kiʻekiʻe o ka modulus a ʻoi aku ka paʻakikī o ka mea.Nui nā māka o ka fiber carbon, high modulus grade, medium modulus high strength grade, high modulus high strength grade, anawaena 0.008mm a 0.01mm, tensile ikaika 1.72Gpa i 3.1Gpa, a me modulus mai 200Gpa a 600Gpa.ʻO ke kiʻekiʻe o ka ikaika, ʻoi aku ka hoʻomau o ka huki;ʻo ka haʻahaʻa o ka ikaika, ʻoi aku ka haki;